First English: Student Workbook 2º Edicion · 2018. 8. 8. · 8. She didnt eat breakfast, so _____. 9. Shes hungry, so shes _____ 10. Later this afternoon, shes _____. late at night - [PDF Document] (2024)

Workbook

Level B1 Certification

Professional Plan

Cover: Central Park, New York

All Rights Reserved. The content of this workbook is protected by law. This book should not be copied all or in part under any circumstance except with authorization by its author.

DynEd Pro English A2-B1 Certificate Professional Plan Student Workbook – 1st Edition © Copyright 2015-2018, DynEd International, Inc.

Use only with permission from DynEd International, Inc.

www.dyned.com

Dear Learner

It is with great pleasure that we present DynEd,

the leading technology-assisted, interactive

multimedia English language program. Used by

millions of students across the world, DynEd offers

a unique brain based approach proven to help

English learners reach their fluency goals much

faster than with traditional teaching methods.

DynEd’s award winning courseware is now enhanced with DynEd Pro

English Certification. Based on the Common European Framework of

Reference for Languages (CEFR), DynEd’s Certification program is unlike

any other in the industry. Rather than evaluate a student based on a single

exam, our program awards international level Certificates based on your

carefully measured progress over time, as well as cumulative exam

performance.

This workbook correlates to DynEd’s A2-B1 Professional Plan and via

written exercises, reinforces DynEd’s multimedia lessons. Exercises are

organized to be followed as you progress along the A2-B1 Professional

Plan. The more of these complimentary exercises you complete, the faster

you will progress.

Learning Points & Index

New Dynamic English Module 3

UNIT 1 Daily Activities ............................................................................................................. 1

◼ Verb tenses: past, present, and future

(ate, got up, started, is eating…)

◼ Time phrases (this morning, an hour

ago, in an hour, later in the

afternoon)

◼ Yes/No and WH- questions formation

with past tense and future

◼ Short answers

◼ Pronunciation: /d/called, /t/cooked

UNIT 2 Locations .................................................................................................................... 11

◼ Asking for directions (where is the…,

Where can I buy some…)

◼ Directions (north south, east, west)

◼ Location/Prepositions of Location (on

the corner, across the street, etc.)

◼ Shapes (triangle, circle, square)

◼ Spatial Relations (near, on, under, on

top of, inside, to the left of, etc.)

UNIT 3 Our World .................................................................................................................. 18 ◼ Amount/Quantification (enough,

plenty, not enough, the third, one of)

◼ Cause/Effect (they died out

because…Polluted air makes us sick)

◼ Conditional Relations (without water

there would be no life, if we were

closer)

◼ Comparisons (-er than)

and Superlatives (-est)

◼ Reason (they died out because)

◼ Reference (one of, one form of life)

◼ Relative Pronouns

◼ there: existential (there isn’t enough)

New Dynamic English Module 4

UNIT 1 Planning Ahead ....................................................................................................... 28

◼ Adverb phrases/clauses (when he

lands in London, whenever they get

together)

◼ Conditional (If he leaves on Saturday,

he’ll arrive on Sunday. If he’s tired)

◼ Degrees of Certainty, Modals (will,

may, can ,will probably, if he leaves)

◼ Future (going to, will, may, can)

◼ Infinitive (tried to buy, takes ten

hours to fly from, to go by taxi)

◼ It is too express Condition or State

◼ Noun phrases as the Subject (one

way to get from the airport, one of

his best friends)

◼ Reason/Result

UNIT 2 Matrix Vocabulary ................................................................................................. 37

◼ Amount/Quantification (some, most,

a few, many, much, lots)

◼ Comparison (-er than)

◼ Countable/Uncountable (a steak,

some vegetables, a piece of cake)

◼ Reference (one, the other, these,

else, besides the ratio, on kind of

meat)

◼ Preference (would rather, like better,

prefer)

◼ Word relations (grass is to green

as…)

UNIT 3 Biography: Einstein ............................................................................................... 45

◼ Expressing Change (he became

interested in, got married, he

graduated in)

◼ Duration (one, the other, throughout

his life, until his death, for more than

20 years)

◼ Past time, Past tense (showed,

published, made said, wondered)

◼ Why, How, and That clauses

◼ Time Sequences (two years later,

after graduation, shortly after that)

The Lost Secret

EPISODES 1 & 2 Who is he? REVIEW ............................................................................ 52

◼ Simple statements and questions

with be

◼ Statements, questions and

negatives with can

◼ Have/has got

◼ Possessive adjectives: my, your,

his, her

◼ Pronouns: I, you, he, she

◼ Questions with what, where and

who

◼ Polite phrases

◼ Simple personal questions

EPISODE 3 Who is Sabina? REVIEW .............................................................................. 57

◼ Simple present

◼ Present progressive in statements

and questions

◼ Pronouns: we, they

◼ Imperatives

◼ Negatives with present tense

◼ Yes/no questions with simple

present

◼ WH- questions

◼ Requests and offers with can

EPISODE 4 Footprints in the Sand REVIEW ............................................................... 61

◼ Simple past, regular/irregular

verbs

◼ Questions with simple past

◼ Ago

◼ Tag questions

◼ Checking into a hotel

◼ Invitations and polite refusals

EPISODE 5 One o’clock at Alfredo’s .............................................................................. 65

◼ Future with will

◼ Negatives with past tense

◼ Some, any

◼ Apologies

◼ Making a purchase

◼ Ordering at a restaurant

◼ Suggestions

EPISODE 6 The Laboratory ................................................................................................. 69 ◼ Future with going to

◼ Questions with going to

◼ Why questions

◼ Expressing and asking about

intention

◼ Expressing needs and wants

EPISODE 7 Good News and Bad News ......................................................................... 72 ◼ Review of question forms

◼ Tag answers

◼ Should (obligation)

◼ Promises

◼ Suggestions

◼ Noun clauses

◼ Expressing quantity

EPISODE 8 Male & Female ................................................................................................. 75 ◼ Present perfect

◼ Have to

◼ I’d like

◼ There is, There are

◼ Contradicting

◼ Adjective & noun clauses

EPISODE 9 We Have to Stop Him ................................................................................... 79 ◼ Future with going to and will

◼ Used to (past habitual)

◼ Present perfect

◼ Something, nothing, anything,

everything

◼ Apologies

◼ Adjective & noun clauses

EPISODE 10 The Drug ............................................................................................................ 82 ◼ Present perfect with yet and

before

◼ Adverbs of manner

◼ Contradictions with is and has

◼ Know what + infinitive

◼ Imperative

◼ Phrases used for making a toast

EPISODE 11 The End .............................................................................................................. 84 ◼ Present perfect with already, since

and for

◼ Could, would and had to

◼ Reported speech

◼ Greetings

◼ Suggestions and invitations

English By The Numbers

UNIT 1 Numbers, Decimals and Fractions ................................................................ 86

◼ Large and small numbers, tens,

hundreds, thousands

◼ Difference between ‘-ty’ and ‘teen’

numbers

◼ Fractions

◼ Decimal fractions and percentages

UNIT 2 Numerical Operations and Relations .......................................................... 87

◼ Expressing and understanding

arithmetic operations: addition,

subtraction, multiplication, and

division

◼ Exponents and Roots

◼ Quantitative relationships: 25% more

than, the two largest, ten percent of

the largest

◼ there: existential (there isn’t enough)

Dynamic Business English

UNIT 1 Company Description ........................................................................................... 88

◼ Existential there, there are 300

employees…

◼ Definite & indefinite reference

(articles and reference language,

another, the third…)

◼ Temporal sequence, since then,

in recent years

◼ Passive vs. Active voice

◼ Wh- questions about one’s company

and its history

◼ Present perfect to express change,

the company has done well

◼ Quantities and ‘how many’ questions

◼ Locations of companies and

competitors

◼ Adjectives: well-managed, well made,

high quality, etc.

◼ Introducing oneself and one’s

company.

New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead

© DynEd International 1

Unit 1: Daily Activities

Exercise A - Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the verb in

parentheses.

Example: This morning Kathy (get up) got up late.

She (get up) ______________ at 9:15. She (have, not)

____________________ time for breakfast. She just (have) ____________ a cup of coffee.

Then she (work) ______________ on her computer until 11:30. At 11:45 she (leave)

______________ home and (take) _______________ a bus downtown. She (go)

______________ to her office at the newspaper.

Exercise B - Listen to Kathy’s Schedule in Daily Activities. Complete the sentence with the

correct phrase from the box. 1. Kathy is _______. 2. She works for _______. 3. She often works _______. 4. She doesn’t like _______. 5. Sometimes she doesn’t _______. 6. This morning she didn’t eat ______. 7. She took _______. 8. She didn’t eat breakfast, so _______. 9. She’s hungry, so she’s _______ 10. Later this afternoon, she’s ______.

late at night any breakfast

going to meet her boss she’s hungry

a writer a bus downtown

eating a large lunch to get up early

have time for breakfast a newspaper

Exercises New Dynamic English Module 3

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

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Exercise C - Listen to Diane’s Schedule in Daily Activities. Write the answers to the

questions. Use full sentences.

Example: What did Diane do at 7:45? She drove her kids to school.

1. What time did they leave for school?

____________________________________________________________________

2. What did she do after she drove her kids to school?

____________________________________________________________________

3. What time did Diane get up this morning?

____________________________________________________________________

4. How did she take her kids to school this morning?

____________________________________________________________________

5. What did they buy at the shopping center?

____________________________________________________________________

Exercise D

Find the sentence with the same meaning. Circle or highlight a, b, or c.

1. Their school is about twenty minutes away by car.

a. It takes twenty minutes to drive to their school.

b. Their school is twenty miles away.

c. You can walk to their school in twenty minutes.

2. They left for school at 7:45.

a. They left school at 7:45.

b. They left the house at 7:45.

c. They arrived at school at 7:45.

3. After taking her kids to school, she and a friend went shopping together.

a. After school, she went shopping with a friend.

b. She went shopping, and then she took her kids to school.

c. She took her kids to school, and then she went shopping with a friend.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

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Exercise E

Fill in the blanks using the present continuous - be + Verb(ing) - or the present tense.

Example: It's 2:00 and Kathy (eat) is eating lunch.

Right now, Kathy (eat) _______________ lunch. She's hungry, so she (have)

_________________ a large lunch. She often (eat) _______________ a large lunch

because she (get up) ______________ late and she (have, not) ________________ time

for breakfast.

Right now, Diane (clean) __________________ the house. She usually (clean)

__________________ the house after lunch, before her children (come)

____________________ home from school.

This year, Kathy’s friend (live) __________________ in Paris. She (study)

_________________ French. She (want) _____________ Kathy to come visit her in Paris.

Exercise F

Rewrite the sentence with the correct contraction (I’m, he’s, she’s, we’re or they’re) and the present continuous form of the verb.

Example: Kathy and her friend (buy) clothes. They're buying clothes.

1. I (work) at the office. __________________________________________________________

2. She (meet) her boss.

___________________________________________________________ 3. Her husband (drive) a taxi.

______________________________________________________ 4. She and her friend (talk) on the telephone.

__________________________________________ 5. My friend and I (eat) lunch together.

______________________________________________

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

4 © DynEd International

Exercise G

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be going to.

Example: In about an hour she is going to pick up her kids at school.

1. In about an hour, she __________________________ drive to school. 2. This evening, they ______________________________ have dinner early. 3. They ______________________________ eat dinner at 8:00. 4. After dinner, she ____________________________ take a class. 5. Tonight, I ____________________________ work late.

Exercise H

Rewrite the sentences. Use contractions (...'m, ...'s, ...'re)

Example: Kathy is going to have a meeting with her boss.

Kathy's going to have a meeting with her boss.

1. She is going to take a bus to class. _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Kathy is going to interview someone about the problem of pollution. _________________________________________________________________________ 3. They are going to talk about nuclear waste. _________________________________________________________________________

4. I am going to watch TV before I go to bed. _________________________________________________________________________

5. We are going to meet our boss after dinner. _________________________________________________________________________

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

© DynEd International 5

a. an hour ago.

b. once a week, on Tuesdays.

c. late at night

d. right now

e. later this afternoon

f. on weekdays

Exercise I

Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right. Example: I get up early f (on weekdays)

1. I am having a large lunch _____

2. They ate a large lunch _____

3. She is going to have lunch _____

4. I often work ______

5. My boss and I usually meet ______

Exercise J

Write about yourself. Finish the sentences. Example: It's now 4:30 p.m. This evening, I am going to get together with some friends.

1. It is now (time) ___________________________________________________________

2. This morning, I ___________________________________________________________

3. Then, I __________________________________________________________________

4. Now, I __________________________________________________________________

5. This afternoon, I __________________________________________________________

6. Tonight, I ________________________________________________________________

7. In the evening, I often ______________________________________________________

8. Tomorrow, I ______________________________________________________________

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

6 © DynEd International

Exercise K

Read the Answer, then write the question (Q).

Example: Who took a bus this morning?

Kathy took a bus to work this morning.

1. Q: Did ____________________________________________________________?

Answer: No, she didn’t. Kathy didn't drive a car this morning.

2. Q: Does ____________________________________________________________?

Answer: Yes, she does. Diane eats breakfast every morning with her family.

3. Q: Do ______________________________________________________________?

Answer: No, they don’t. Diane paints, but Kathy doesn't.

4. Q: Who _____________________________________________________________?

Answer: Diane is. This evening, Diane is going to go to her art class.

5. Q: Is ________________________________________________________________?

Answer: No, she isn’t. Kathy isn't going to attend a painting class this evening.

Exercise L

Write the answers to the questions. Use short answers.

Example: Did Kathy take a bus to work this morning? Yes, she did.

1. Did Kathy and Diane both eat breakfast this morning?____________________ 2. Is Kathy going to go to an art class tonight? _____________________

3. Does Diane ever interview people? ____________________

4. Do you ever take a bus? __________________

5. Did you eat breakfast this morning? _________________

6. Are you eating anything right now? ________________

7. Are you going to play tennis later today? _______________

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

© DynEd International 7

Exercise M - Oral practice

My Daily Schedule

Complete your schedule with the activities you did. Use the past tense of the verb. Use words and phrases such as the following to indicate sequence: Then, I …, at … o’clock, I …, in an hour, …, right now, I’m …

Examples:

“My Schedule” sample

7:30 A.M.

Got up

8:00 A.M.

Had breakfast

8:30 A.M.

Went to work

Complete your schedule and tell your partner about your typical day:

7:30 A.M.

8:00 A.M.

8:30 A.M.

11:00 A.M.

12:00 noon

12:30 P.M.

1:30 P.M.

2:00 P.M.

4:00 P.M.

5:30 P.M.

6:00 P.M.

7:30 P.M.

10:00 P.M.

Text sample: “Here is my schedule for today. The first thing I did was get up. I got up at 7:30 a.m. After that I took a shower and at 8:00 a.m., I had breakfast. My breakfast was pancakes, eggs, waffles, cereals and French toast. After that, I went to work at 8:30….”

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

8 © DynEd International

Exercise O - Oral practice

Your Friend’s Schedule Ask your partner about her/his daily activities. Take notes and complete his/her schedule in the chart below. Ask questions like these: What time did you get up? What did you do after you ate breakfast? What did you do before…? Tell me what you were doing at 2:00 PM… When did you …? What did you do after you…?/ before you…?... (went shopping/ studied, etc.) Now complete your friend’s schedule:

7:30 A.M.

8:00 A.M.

8:30 A.M.

9:30 A.M.

10:00 A.M.

11:00 A.M.

11:30 A.M.

12:00 noon

12:30 P.M.

1:30 P.M.

2:00 P.M.

3:30 P.M.

4:00 P.M.

5:30 P.M.

6:00 P.M.

7:30 P.M.

10:00 P.M.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

© DynEd International 9

Exercise P – Individual Work

Business Activities

Imagine you are a sales person. Describe a typical day: what you are doing today, what you did yesterday and what are you going to do tomorrow. Prepare a detailed schedule including various activities, such as: making appointments, answering the telephone, checking emails, meeting with clients, making presentations, providing training, having lunch with a client, attending meetings with the manager, submitting proposals, etc. Make sure to use the past when speaking about yesterday’s activities, the present with today’s activities and the future (the present continuous (be+V(ing) form of the verb) with tomorrow’s activities.

Time Yesterday Today Tomorrow

8:00 A.M. Met the first client Meet with new clients Going to make sales

presentations

8:30 A.M.

9:30 A.M.

10:00 A.M.

11:00 A.M.

11:30 A.M.

12:00 noon

12:30 P.M. Have lunch with a client

1:30 P.M.

2:00 P.M. Now↓

3:30 P.M.

4:00 P.M.

5:30 P.M.

6:00 P.M.

7:30 P.M.

10:00 P.M.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities

10 © DynEd International

Exercise Q - Schedule & Question Practice

Write the answers to the questions. Use your schedule from the previous page as a guide.

Example:

What did you do yesterday at 9:00 a.m.? I went to work.

What are you going to do tomorrow from 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.? I am going to have a meeting with my manager. 1- What were you doing at 11:30 this morning?

___________________________________________________________________

2- What did you do from 12:30 to 1:30?

___________________________________________________________________

3- What are you going to do today at 5:15 p.m.?

___________________________________________________________________

4- Where are you going to be at 5:00 this afternoon?

___________________________________________________________________

5- Were you working this morning at 7:00? What were you doing?

___________________________________________________________________

6- What happened at 11:00 in the morning? I phoned you at the office, but you weren’t

there.

___________________________________________________________________

7- Until when did you have lunch with the client?

___________________________________________________________________

8- What are you going to do tomorrow at noon?

___________________________________________________________________

9- What did you do before your meeting with your client?

___________________________________________________________________

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

© DynEd International 11

Unit 2: Locations

DynEd City

Exercise A

Fill in the blanks with the correct word or phrase from below. Example: The department store is around the corner from the hotel.

1. The park is _______________ the street ______________ the university. 2. The museum is ____________________ the cafe and the movie theater. 3. The post office is _____________ the corner _____________ the hotel. 4. The art museum is directly ___________________ the hotel. 5. The bookstore is _____________ the corner _____________ the subway entrance. 6. There is a ___________________ next to the hotel. 7. There are _____________________ in the park. 8. There is a _____________________ next to the museum. 9. The hospital is _________ the corner ________ 1st and High Street. 10.There is a coffee shop _________________ to the museum.

bank hospital across from between of

museum cinema around from on

restrooms across at in next

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

12 © DynEd International

DynEd City

Exercise B

Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box below.

Example: The department store is k the hotel.

1. The entrance to the subway is _____ High Street. 2. There’s a parking lot _____ the post office. 3. The book shop is _____ the drugstore. 4. Public restrooms are _____ the park. 5. The university is _____ the museum. 6. The gas station that is open all night is _____ 1st Street. 7. The hotel is _____ a bank and a restaurant. 8. The hospital is _____ the hotel.

Exercise C - Fill in the blanks with a or the.

There is _____ fairly good hotel on High Street. Next to _____ hotel is _____ restaurant.

_____ restaurant is expensive, but _____ food there is very good. There is also a bank next

to _____ hotel. However, _____ bank is closed on Sundays. If you have _____ car and need

some gas, there is _____ gas station on 1st street which is open twenty four hours a day. It’s

_____ only place to go if you need gas late at night.

a. at d. near g. next to j. at the intersection

b. behind e. in h. on k. around the corner from

c. between f. in front of i. opposite l. on the same side of the street as

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

© DynEd International 13

Exercise D

Read each answer. Then, complete the question (Q) for that answer.

Example: Question. Where can I get some aspirin? Answer. There's a drugstore on Second Avenue.

1Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? Answer: You can buy a newspaper at the bookstore on Second Avenue.

2Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? Answer: You can park your car at the parking lot on 1st Avenue. 3Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? A: Sure. There’s a gas station at the intersection of High Street and 2nd Avenue. 4Q: Excuse me, but could you tell me where I __________________________? A: Sure. You can find a restroom in the park. 5Q: Where can I __________________________________________________? A: You can get something to drink at the cafe next to the museum.

Exercise E

Fill in the blanks with the correct choice from the box on the right.

Example: The bookstore is b of High Street. 1. The Police Department is _____ of the hotel. 2. High Street _____, and 1st Avenue _____. 3. The University is _____ of High Street. 4. The hospital is _____ of High Street and 1st Avenue. 5. The bank is _____ of High Street and 1st Avenue. 6. There’s a gas station _____ of High Street and 2nd

Avenue. 7. The theater is _____ of High Street, at the intersection

of 2nd Avenue. 8. The subway entrance is _____ of the hotel.

a. a half block north

b. a half block south

c. goes north-south

d. runs east-west

e. one block east

f. one block west

g. on the north side

h. on the south side

i. on the southeast corner

j. on the southwest corner

k. on the northeast corner

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

14 © DynEd International

Locations: Exercise F

Write a sentence that describes the spatial relations in each picture. Use the words in the box below in your sentences.

1. The stamp ______________________________________________ 2. The stamp ______________________________________________ 3. The envelope _____________________________________________ 4. The circle ________________________________________________ 5. The circle ________________________________________________ 6. The triangle _______________________________________________ 7. The letter _________________________________________________

near – on – under – inside – to the left – to the right

inside – around – on – on top of – side by side

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

© DynEd International 15

Exercise G: Know your way around DynEd City

Map A

You are A and have Map A. These places are not on your map:

Hospital

Travel Agency

Restaurant

Subway

Public Restrooms Ask your partner where they are. Write the name of each place on the correct location. Then answer B's questions.

Help your partner find the missing places.

Use Map A One student takes the next page and helps

student (A) to name the missing places.

Now student (A) takes this page and helps student (B) find

those missing places.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

16 © DynEd International

Exercise G: Know your way around DynEd City

Map B

You are B and have Map B. These places are not on your map:

Police Station

Gas Station (Petrol Station)

Cafe

Drugstore (Chemist)

University Ask your partner where they are. Write the name of each place on the correct location.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations

© DynEd International 17

Exercise H – Location Crossword

ACROSS DOWN 1. to pay for something 4. the opposite of left 5. you need this before you go to a hotel 10. coffee or _____ 11. what you do to a car 12. The sun rises in the _____. 13. The sun sets in the _____. 14. you buy these at the post office 15. the opposite of over 16. cars need this to run 17. they stop fast drivers 18. on the outside 19. where two streets cross 23. the opposite of entrance 24. How much does it _____? 25. the opposite of to 26. you need this to go on the subway

2. The opposite of no is ____. 3. It’s _______ the street from the

museum. 4. Another word for street is _____. 5. a place where you pay to eat 6. what you do with food 7. a shape with three sides 8. The opposite of under is _____. 9. It’s not far. It’s _____. 12. The opposite of difficult is _______. 20. very close, beside 21. It’s on the same _____ of the street. 22. Please open it so we can go inside.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World

18 © DynEd International

Unit 3: Our World

Exercise A

Make sentences with these words.

1. gives / sun / The / us / energy _______________________________________________________________________ 2. to grow / water / need / We / food / our _______________________________________________________________________ 3. are / nine / that / planets / There / travel / our sun / around _______________________________________________________________________ 4. the sun / there / Without / no life / would / be / on Earth. _______________________________________________________________________ 5. right / be / Conditions / life / to exist / for / must _______________________________________________________________________

Exercise B

Fill in the blank with air, energy, food, life, sun, or water.

Example: Without the sun , the earth would be too cold for us.

1. Without enough ______________, we can't breathe.

2. Without enough ______________, we can't grow our food.

3. Without the ______________, there would be no life on earth.

4. Besides ______________ from the sun, we also need water and air.

5. When conditions are not right, ______________ cannot exist.

6. Some forms of ______________ died out because conditions changed.

7. Plants and trees produce the _______________ that we breathe.

8. We need water to grow the _______________ that we eat.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World

© DynEd International 19

Exercise C

Write a new sentence with the same meaning using "without".

Example: We need energy from the sun to live.

Without energy from the sun, we can't live.

1. Plants need sun and water to grow. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. We need water to grow our food. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. We need air to breathe. _____________________________________________________________________

Exercise D

Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right.

Example: x. If we lived on Mercury, x it would be too hot for us.

a. If we were closer to the sun, 1. _____ there wouldn't be enough air.

b. If we were farther from the sun, 2. _____ it would be too hot for us.

c. If we didn't have plants, 3. _____ it would be too cold for us.

d. Without enough water, 4. _____ to grow our food.

e. We must have water, 5. _____ you would be hungrier at lunch time.

f. If you ate more for breakfast, 6. _____ I would do a better job at work.

g. If you ate less for breakfast, 7. _____ we can’t grow food.

h. If you slept more, 8. _____ I wouldn’t do so badly in school.

i. If I studied more, 9. _____ you wouldn’t be so hungry at lunch time.

j. If I worked harder, 10. ____ you wouldn’t be so tired.

New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World

20 © DynEd International

Exercise E

Circle or highlight the correct word.

Example: Automobiles cause / need pollution.

1. Plants need / makes water.

2. Not enough water needs / causes plants to die.

3. Pollution causes / makes people sick.

4. Pollution kills / makes plants die.

5. Some factories kill / cause pollution.

6. Animals / Automobiles cause air pollution.

7. Polluted water poisons / causes our food supply.

8. Polluted water poisons / causes fish to die.

9. Working too hard makes / causes me tired.

10. Eating too much makes / causes me sick.

Exercise F

Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right.

Example: i. The earth is one of eight planets i that travel around the sun.

a. Earth is the only planet 1. ____ which is closest to the sun.

b. Mercury is the planet 2. ____ where life exists.

c. The sun gives us the energy 3. ____ that still exists on this planet.

d. Human beings are one form of life 4. ____ that we need.

e. I like weather 5. ____ which give us clean air.

f. I don’t like foods 6. ____ which no longer exist.

g. Polluted air kills the plants 7. ____ that isn’t too hot or cold.

h. There are many forms of life 8. ____ that are too hot.

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Exercise G

Combine the two sentences to make one using "that."

Example: The earth is one of eight planets. Eight planets travel around the sun.

The earth is one of eight planets that travel around the sun.

1. Plants and trees produce air. We breathe the air. __________________________________________________________________

2. Millions of years ago there were forms of life. They no longer exist. __________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

3. There are lots of old cars. They are a major cause of pollution. __________________________________________________________________

Exercise H

Match the actions or causes with the results or effects in the box.

Example: The child played with matches k (Their house burned down). Actions/Causes Results/Effects

1. The bus came late. _____

2. She studies hard. _____

3. He plays a lot of tennis. _____

4. He almost never plays tennis. _____

5. She ate too much. _____

6. She didn’t eat breakfast. _____

7. There wasn’t enough rain. _____

8. He doesn’t get enough sleep. _____

9. The air pollution was very bad. _____

10. He speaks several languages. _____

a. She’s very hungry.

b. He’s usually tired.

c. She’s a good student.

d. He’s a good tennis player.

e. Food prices are very high.

f. He got an interesting job.

g. Many people got sick.

h. She missed her class.

i. He can’t play tennis very well.

j. Now, she’s not hungry at all.

k. Their house burned down.

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Exercise I - Solar System & Planets

Fill in the blanks with:

Example: Mars makes a complete orbit around the sun every 686.98 days.

Now after completing Exercise I, read the completed text in the box with your partner and answer the questions in Exercise J on the next page.

Our solar ____________ consists of the sun, nine ____________ (and their moons),

an asteroid belt, and many ___________ and meteors. The ______ is the center of

our solar system; the planets, their moons, the asteroids, comets, and other rocks

and gas all orbit the sun.

The ________ planets that orbit the sun are (in order from the sun): Mercury, Venus,

Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. These planets orbit the

sun in a circular _____________.

____________ (the 5th planet from the sun) is the largest planet in the solar system.

It weighs 320 times more than Earth. Its diameter is ten times greater than Earth's.

What about our planet?

Its name is __________ and it is where we live.

Our planet is the 3rd one from the _________ (150 million kilometers away). It

makes one _______________ orbit around the sun every 365.27 days. It completes

one full _____________ on its axis in about 24 ___________ and 56 minutes.

75% of earth is covered with _____________.

Earth has one _______________ named Moon.

comets, planets, nine, orbit, Jupiter, Earth, sun, rotation,

hours, water, satellite, system, sun, complete

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Exercise J - Solar System & Planets

Read the text on the previous page and answer the questions in full sentences:

1- Which is the largest planet in the solar system? _________________________________________________________________________ 2- How many planets are there?

______________________________________________________________________

3- How far from the sun is the Earth? __________________________________________________________________________

4- Look at the picture and indicate which planets are closer to the sun than the Earth? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

5- What is the closest planet to the sun?

________________________________________________________________________

6- What is the difference between a planet and a moon?

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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Exercise K - Solar Systems & Planets

Can you remember the order of the planets? There are many easy ways to remember the order of the planets. One of them is using mnemonics phrases. A mnemonic aid is a trick to help you remember something. This is an example:

"My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Names" Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

The first letter of each of these words represents a planet - in the correct order. Here are other examples:

My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nine.

Mom Visits Every Monday, Just Stays Until Noon.

My Very Eager Mother Just Served Us Noodles.

Now it's your turn!

Remember: It is a mnemonic phrase because the first letter of each word is the same as the first letter of each planet. In pairs or small groups make up your own mnemonics phrases to help you remember the planets and their order in the solar system.

Once you finish doing this, read your phrases out loud to the class.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune

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Exercise L - Asserting Existence

Make sentences, questions and answers using “there are” and “there is” as a way to refer to the existence or presence of someone or something. Example: Eight planets.

There are eight planets in our Solar System.

Anything else… ?

Is there anything else you need?

1- Twenty students in this class. _______________________________________________________________________ 2- Several ways to solve…

________________________________________________________________________

3- Forms of life _______________________________________________________________________

4- Anything wrong? _______________________________________________________________________ 5- Life on the moon? _______________________________________________________________________

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Exercise M - Necessity / Potentiality

Fill in the blank with the right word: can / must / cannot / must not Example: We can live without TV, but we must have food.

1. We ________________ live without air.

2. We ________________ have food in order to live. We _____________ live without

food.

3. With pollution in our cities, life ____________ be very difficult.

4. You _______ ________ get up after 6 o’clock. You ___________ go to work.

5. ___________ you see this letter? If not, you ________ get your eyes checked.

6. When you have a small child in the house, you_______ _______ leave small objects

lying around.

7. I ___________go now; I'm already late.

8. ___________ you hold your breath for more than a minute?

9. When you get to the United States, you _____________ come visit me, or I’ll be very

upset with you.

10. What are things you ________ do? (Eat, drink, work, etc…)

______________________________________________________________________

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Exercise N - Oral practice

Advertising Nature In pairs or small groups, communicate how important our world is. Make a “sales presentation” creating an advertisement for the sun, water, or clean air, etc. Imagine you are on TV.

You can use magazines, newspapers or internet for samples or ideas.

Example

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Unit 1: Planning Ahead

Exercise A

Complete the sentences with the correct word or phrase:

Example: Next week , Max is going on a business trip.

1. His travel agent called him ______________________ and said there was space on the flight.

2. He tried to buy airplane tickets _________________________, but the flight was full.

3. Until ______________________ there was no space on the flight.

4. The ticket is going to arrive in the mail ____________________________.

5. His flight is going to leave for London ____________________________.

6. If he leaves on Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in London _______________________.

7. The flight to London usually takes about ___________________________.

4 Exercises New Dynamic English Module

yesterday last week tomorrow next week on Saturday afternoon

ten hours in two weeks a year ago ten o’clock on Sunday morning

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Exercise B

Here are some ways to get to Max's hotel from the airport.

Leave Heathrow Airport Arrive Yorkville Hotel

by subway 10:05 a.m. 10:35 a.m.

by bus 10:15 a.m. 11:10 a.m.

by taxi 10:00 a.m. 10:25 a.m.

Answer the questions in complete sentences. Example: Question (Q): How long does it take to get to the hotel by taxi?

Answer (A): It takes 25 minutes to get to the hotel by taxi.

1. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by subway? A: _______________________________________________________________ 2. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by bus? A: _______________________________________________________________ 3. Q: When will he arrive at the hotel if he goes by subway? A: _______________________________________________________________

Exercise C

Write the question that goes with the answer. Example: Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by taxi?

A: It takes twenty-five minutes. 1. Q: _______________________________________________________________ A: It takes ten hours to fly from San Francisco to London. 2. Q: _______________________________________________________________ A: It takes an hour by train to get to Brighton from London.

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Exercise D

Match the questions on the left with the answers on the right.

1. How long does it take to get there? _____ a. every twenty minutes 2. How often do the buses come? _____ b. twenty minutes ago 3. When is the next bus going to leave? _____ c. by bus 4. When did the last bus leave? _____ d. about twenty minutes 5. How is he going to get there? _____ e. in twenty minutes

Exercise E

Fill in the blanks using "if." Example: If he's tired, he may decide to take a taxi.

1. ___________________________________, he won't be able to see the countryside. 2. It will be expensive ______________________________________________________. 3. ____________________________________, it will take a long time to get to his hotel. 4. _____________________________________, he can see the countryside. 5. It’ll be less expensive ____________________________________________________. 6. Sometimes it’s possible to get a cheaper rate at a hotel ________________________________________________________________________.

7. _____________________________________________ on Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in London on Sunday morning.

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Exercise F

Fill in the blanks. Use the present tense or be going to with the verb in parentheses.

Example:

Next week, I (fly) am going to fly to London.

Whenever I go to London, I (get together) get together with one of my friends, John.

I (arrive) _____________________________ in London next Sunday. After I (get)

____________________ to my hotel, I (check in) ________________________.

Once I check in, I (telephone) __________________________________ a friend of

mine who (live) ___________________________ in Brighton, which is south of

London. Whenever we (get together) _________________________ we go out to

dinner and (talk) __________________________ about many things. It’s always

fun to talk to him.

Exercise G

Fill in the blanks with interested or interesting.

My friend, John, is a very ____________________ man.

Last year, for example, he wrote a very ___________________ story that appeared

on television. In addition to writing, John is ___________________ in music, travel,

and sports. It’s always _________________________ to talk to him because he and

I are ___________________ in many of the same things. How about you? What are

you _________________________ in?

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Exercise H

Find the sentence with the closest meaning. Circle a, b, or c.

1. Once he arrives at his hotel, he'll check in.

a. He stayed at this hotel once before, and he checked in. b. As soon as he arrives at his hotel, he'll check in. c. He is only going to check in for one night at the hotel.

2. After he checks in to his room, Max is going to telephone a friend.

a. Max is going to call his friend. Then he will check in to his room. b. Max is going to check in to his room and then call his friend. c. Max is going to telephone a friend before he checks in.

3. Whenever they get together, they go out to dinner and talk about many things.

a. When they get together they never have dinner. b. They often get together and have dinner. c. Every time they get together, they go out to dinner.

4. Brighton is about an hour south of London by train.

a. You have to take the train to get to Brighton in about an hour. b. It takes about an hour by train to get to Brighton, which is south of London. c. You can take a train Brighton, which is south of London.

5. He may telephone his wife and children in San Francisco.

a. There is a possibility that he will telephone his wife and children. b. He is going to call his wife and children in San Francisco. c. He probably won’t telephone his wife and children.

6. If he’s tired, he may take a taxi to his hotel.

a. It’s possible that he will take a taxi to his hotel. b. He will probably take a taxi to his hotel. c. He probably won’t take a taxi to his hotel.

7. If he still can’t sleep, he may telephone his family.

a. If he can sleep, he probably won’t telephone his family. b. If he can’t sleep, he’ll call his family. c. If he can sleep, he’ll probably telephone his family.

8. John wrote a story that appeared on television.

a. John wrote a story and then he appeared on television. b. John wrote a story on television. c. John wrote a story and then his story appeared on television.

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Exercise I: Reading

Fill in the blanks using the most appropriate word related to travel: non-stop, direct flight, ticket, travel agent, trip, reserved seats, passport, one-way and round-trip.

In a travel agency

A – Welcome to Dynamic Travel Agency! What can I do for you? B – I want to visit some place this weekend but I don’t know where…Can you help me?

Where can I go? What do you recommend? A – Well, it all depends on what you want… Are you going on a business _____? B – Oh no! I am on vacation! A – Ok. Let me see. This weekend is going to be warm … nice weather for the beach.

There’s a special at the Dynamic Beach Hotel. There are two nights for the price of one. There’s a ________ flight.

B – Oh yeah? Is it a direct flight? A – Of course…Are you interested…? B – Er…tell me…How long does it take to get to the hotel in a taxi? A – It takes 30 minutes… B – OK! How much does the ________ cost? A – Do you want a _____________ or a one-way? B – Round-trip. A – It costs US$ 350 plus tax per person until tomorrow. B – What? Why until tomorrow? A – It is a promotion. If you buy the ticket after tomorrow, it will be more expensive. B – Oh no! I think I will probably not travel this weekend…

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Exercise J: At the airport

Look at the flight timetable; read the text and circle or highlight the correct answer.

You are at the airport and you hear an announcement from the ticket agent: “Hello. Passengers of flight LH3083 bound for Munich, with a stop in Berlin. The departure

gate has been changed to 70C. Also, there will be a slight delay in the departure time due

to inclement weather. The ground crew is in the process of deicing the wings of the airplane

in preparation for departure. It also looks like the flight is slightly overbooked, so we are

offering complimentary round-trip tickets to a few passengers willing to take a later flight.

We should be boarding about an hour later than scheduled. Thank you for your patience.”

1. What is the ultimate destination

of the flight?

A. Oslo

B. Milan

C. Munich

D. Rome

2. At what time will the plane probably depart?

A. 19:50

B. 12:15

C. 14:05

D. 17:55

3. What change has been announced?

A. the flight number

B. the gate number

C. the arrival time

D. the boarding time

4. What are the current weather

conditions outside?

A. It's raining.

B. It's cloudy.

C. It's icy.

D. It's windy.

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Exercise K: Travel Agent Role Play

If you’re a travel agent, what type of questions do you need to ask when someone is planning a trip? (e.g., When do you need to be there? How long do you want to stay? etc.). If you’re the traveler, what questions do you have to ask a travel agent when making flight reservations (e.g., What is the fare?, What is the flight number?, etc.). In pairs, read the text sample and role-play:

Travel Agent: Good morning. May I _________ you?

Client: Yes, I want to _______________.

TA: Okay. Where are you going? What is your __________?

C: Well. I'm flying to Singapore.

TA: Okay. Let me check what __________ are available. And when will you be __________?

C: Well, I want to __________for Singapore on the twenty-ninth. And, I need the cheapest flight available.

TA: Okay. Let me see. Here is one.

C: How much does it __________?

TA: It's only $980.

C: And what are the departure and arrival __________ for the flight?

TA: It __________ at 9:30 AM and __________ at 7:05 PM the next day. Do you want me _______________ this flight?

C: Yes, __________ you.

How important is it for you to find cheap or discounted plane tickets vs flying first or business class?

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Exercise L: On the airplane

This is a pilot's in-flight announcement. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box below: Captain:

“Hello everyone, this is the captain ________________, and I want to welcome you to Flight

27 __________ for Los Angeles.

Our flight time today is 2 hours and 14 minutes, and we will be flying at an __________ of

29,000 feet. The ______________ time in Los Angeles is a quarter to twelve (11:45), and

the current weather is sunny, but there is a chance of rain later in the day. We will be

____________ at ________ 17, and we will be announcing _____________ flights on our

_______________ to the LA airport.

On behalf of Dynamic Airlines and the crew, I want to wish you an enjoyable ___________

in the LA area or at your final ____________. Sit back and enjoy the flight."

What types of information do you expect to hear from the pilot or flight attendant on an airplane?

Vocabulary: bound: going to or heading for - The plane is bound for Rome with stops in Madrid and Barcelona. altitude: height - This plane flies at an altitude of 31,000 feet. approach: nearing or coming to - It started to rain very heavily as the airplane started its approach to the airport.

Write your own in-flight announcement and prepare some questions about it. Then in class, the teacher may ask you to read the announcement in a small group and have the other students answer the questions. (e.g. What is the number of this flight?, How long is the flight?, At what gate will the plane arrive?, etc. )

altitude speaking bound local arriving

approach stay gate connecting destination

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a piece different kinds

anything else would you prefer

the menu something

some soup kind of

good for your health any dessert

Unit 2: Matrix Vocabulary

Exercise A

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below.

1. A popular ________________ of Italian food is spaghetti. 2. Vegetables are _____________. 3. Corn, carrots and peas are all _____________ of vegetables. 4. Would you like ______________ of chocolate cake? 5. Which _______________, rice or potatoes? 6. I don’t want ______________, thanks. Just tea would be fine. 7. Do you have __________________? I don’t eat meat. 8. I’d like to order ___________________ to eat, please. 9. May I have _________________, please? I’d like to order. 10. I’m not hungry, so I’m just going to have _______________ and salad, please.

(Words and phrases)

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instead with milk and sugar

else a cup

rather anything else

besides thirsty

prefer something cold

Exercise B

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below.

1. I’d like _____________ of coffee, please.

2. It’s hot and I’m not hungry, so I’ll just have _________________ to drink.

3. Most people drink it ____________________.

4. I don’t drink wine or anything alcoholic. What ___________________ do you have?

5. I’m really ____________________. Let’s get something to drink.

6. If you don’t want anything hot, how about a cold fruit juice ___________________?

7. Which would you ________________ have, some juice or a soft drink?

8. I’m sorry, but we don’t have ______________________ to drink.

9. Don’t you have anything to drink ______________________ tea and coffee?

10. Tea is fine, but I’d ______________________ coffee, if you don’t mind.

(Words and phrases)

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daily different kinds

to send receiving letters

lots of besides the news

a book once a week

great novels read a lot

Exercise C

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below.

1. There are many _________________ of magazines. 2. Scientists and engineers read ______________ technical journals to stay up-to-

date. 3. Most newspapers are published ______________. 4. I read several magazines that come out _______________. 5. When I’m traveling, I like to read ________________ or two. 6. I enjoy _____________________, but I don’t like to write them. 7. In school, we studied many ____________________ by famous authors. 8. If you ___________________, you can improve your vocabulary. 9. When you go on vacation, please remember __________________ me a postcard. 10. There are usually many things to read ________________ in a magazine.

(Words and phrases)

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prefer many speeches

good listeners too loud

birds singing different kinds

to the radio boring

an interesting speech great musicians

Exercise D

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below.

1. During election time, we have to listen to _______________. 2. Just before sunrise, we can usually hear _______________. 3. There are many _______________ of music. 4. Some people _______________ classical music. 5. Some people think classical music is _________________. 6. It’s always nice to go to a concert and hear __________________. 7. Many people listen _________________ when they drive to and from work. 8. Some people are not __________________. They don’t listen to what other people

say. 9. Please turn down the volume on the radio. That music is much ________________. 10. It’s useful to know how to give ____________________.

(Words and phrases)

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green light

outside inside

yellow and blue orange

turns red many colors

yellow and red turns gray

to stop yellow

Exercise E

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below.

1. A banana has yellow on the ______________ and white on the ________________. 2. If you see a red light, it means _______________. 3. Grass is to green as lemons are to _______________. 4. When you mix _______________, you get green. 5. When you mix _______________, you get orange. 6. In the evening, when the sun sets, the sun __________________. 7. When the weather turns bad, the sky _________________. 8. There are __________________ in a rainbow. 9. Blue is to sky as ___________________ is to tree. 10. Dark is to night as __________________ is to day.

(Words and phrases)

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Exercise F

Food and drink

Complete each sentence with the letter of the correct word.

1. Most high schools in Latin America have a _________ where you can buy a variety of items for lunch.

A. deli B. coffee shop C. cafeteria

2. I think you'll like that Argentinean restaurant because the ________ is very authentic.

The owners decorated the place with many traditional items from their country.

A. service B. decoration C. booth

3. After taking a look at the menu, we realized that the restaurant was _________, so we decided to go a place we could afford.

A. cheap B. reasonable C. expensive

Exercise G Oral practice

In pairs or small groups, explain and discuss terms such us: heavy and light foods, junk food, fast food, rich, healthy, protein, vegetarian, diet, home cooking, favorite food and drinks, etc.

Ask your partner questions like these:

1-What do you eat first? ___________________________________________________

2-What kinds of food go well together? _______________________________________

3-What kinds of food are traditional for Christmas? ______________________________

4-How often do you eat out? What do you eat? _________________________________

5-What kinds of food are good for you? ______________________________________

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Exercise H Writing Activity

Food and drink

The Food Pyramid

Search for information about the food pyramid to learn more about healthy eating habits. • Learn about the food pyramid. • Consider what might constitute healthy eating habits. • Learn what specific foods are in each food category, as well as the number of

servings of each food item to eat each day.

Where are they in the pyramid? Review the food pyramid, and draw the six groups of food types in their places: fats, oils, and sweets; milk, yogurt, and cheese; meat, poultry, and fish; vegetables; fruit; and bread, cereal, rice, and pasta.

Answer these questions:

1. What kind of food do you usually eat?

2. How much of the food you eat every day is in each of the food categories?

3. Do you ever consider changing your eating habits to improve your health?

4. How can the food pyramid be used to promote healthy eating habits?

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Matrix Vocabulary Crossword

ACROSS DOWN

3. you send this to a friend when you're on vacation

4. it's sometimes long and boring

8. a kind of fruit that is often red

9. a kind of music that people listen to

10. the past tense of the verb, sit

11. a form of life that lives in water _____

12. the color of many apples

13. it comes from rain and snow

17. a kind of Italian food, a pasta

18. an animal that gives us milk

19. many people drink it in the morning

21. you can read about the news here

23. the opposite of large

24. it’s sweet and fattening

25. yellow and red make _______

26. the opposite of correct

1. something to read on a long trip

2. day is to newspaper as week is to _____

4. a kind of meat

5. the opposite of future, it’s in the _____

6. something to eat that comes from chickens

7. it lives in a tree and loves to sing

12. you can listen to baseball on it

14. a popular hot drink

15. corn and carrots are types of _____

16. it’s white and comes from cows

18. a yellow vegetable

20. it’s the color of lemons

21. it’s nice to read a great _____

22. on sunny days, the sky is _____

1413

26

22

23

2524

21

4 5 6

7

12

3

1 2

8

9

11

1817

16

19

20

10

15

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Unit 3: Biography

Exercise A

Fill in the blanks with the prepositions in, at, or to

Example: Einstein was born in Germany.

1. He attended schools _________ Germany and Switzerland. 2. He got a job _________ (or _________) the patent office __________ Bern,

Switzerland. 3. In 1914, he moved _______ Germany and became a professor ______ the University of

Berlin. 4. In 1933, he moved ________ the United States. 5. He lived ________ the United States from 1933 until his death.

Exercise B

Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the verb in parentheses.

Albert Einstein (be born) _______________ in Germany in 1879. When he (be)

___________ five years old, his father (show) _____________ him a compass. Young

Einstein (be) ____________ interested in how it worked. After that, he (become)

______________ interested in science.

Einstein (like, not) _________________ school. He (prefer) ________________ to work

on his own. In 1900, he (graduate) _________________ from a University in Zurich.

Two years later, in 1902, he (get a job) ________________. In 1902, he also (get

married) _________________ for the first time. From 1902 to 1909, he (work)

_______________ in the patent office in the city of Bern. During that period, he (make)

________________ several great discoveries.

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Exercise C

Use the biography of Albert Einstein to match the dates on the left with the time expressions on the right.

Example: c. in 1902 c when he was 23

a. in 1884 1. _____ when he was 21

b. in 1900 2. _____ three years after he started working in Bern

c. in 1902 3. _____ when he was five years old

d. in 1905 4. _____ when he won the Nobel Prize for physics

e. in 1919 5. _____ when he married for the second time

f. in 1921 6. _____ two years after he graduated

Exercise D

Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list.

Example: From 1884 to 1900, Einstein attended school.

1. _____________ 1902 to 1909, he worked at the patent office in Bern. 2. _____________ that period, he made several great discoveries. 3. He worked at the patent office _____________ seven years. 4. He lived in Germany _____________ 1933, when he moved to the U.S. 5. From 1933 _____________ his death, Einstein lived in the U.S. 6. _____________ the last years of his life, Einstein continued to study physics. 7. ____________ the time he moved to the US, he was quite famous.

8. Einstein lived in the US ___________ more than twenty years.

from for until during by

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Exercise E

Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list.

As a child, Einstein became interested in _______ a compass works. He wondered

________ the compass needle always pointed in the same direction. After _________,

he became interested in science. In 1905, ________ he was twenty-six, he published

several important papers. In one paper, he showed ________ mass and energy are

related. He also showed ________ no particle can travel faster than the speed of light.

During the last years of his life, Einstein continued to study physics. People _______

knew him, said he was a great man. He always wanted to understand the nature of our

universe.

Exercise F

Write the question (Q) that fits each answer (A).

Example: Q: When were you born? A: I was born in 1984.

1. Q: When ______________________________________________________________

A: I started working there two years ago.

2. Q: How long ____________________________________________________________

A: I worked there for about three years.

3. Q: How old _____________________________________________________________

A: I graduated when I was twenty years old.

4. Q: How old _____________________________________________________________

A: We moved to Brazil when I was five years old.

5. Q: Where _______________________________________________________________

A: I was born in Toronto, Canada.

6. Q: What ________________________________________________________________

A: My father was a pilot.

how that why who when

New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography

48 © DynEd International

Exercise G

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb in parenthesis.

Francisco Morazán (be born) _______________ in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, in 1792. He

(represent) ________________Honduras in the formation of the new nation of the United

States of Central America. On September 25th, 1824 Morazán (be elect) _____________

the General Secretary of the Government of the State of Honduras. But in South America

there (be) _________another leader : José de San Martín. He (be born)________________

in Argentina and (fight) ______________ for independence from Spain for the southern

nations of South America. Guatemala's national hero (be) ___________ Quiché Tecún

Umán (1499 - 1524). He (become) ______________ the last ruler of the Quiché people. He

(be kill) _____________ by the Spanish Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado on February 20th,

1524.

Exercise H

Answer the questions based on the passage in Exercise G.

1. Where was Francisco Morazán born? _________________________________________________________________________

2. What country did he represent during the formation of the United States of Central America?

______________________________________________________________

3. Who fought for Independence in South America?

______________________________________________________________

4. When did Quiché Tecún Umán die?

______________________________________________________________

New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography

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Exercise I

Biography Research and Writing Activity Consider the following information: Name and title, date and place of birth, places where he/she lived, main activities, main occupation, etc. Research your favorite historical or modern-day figure and write a short biography of that person. (The Internet is a good resource for the information). Example:

Name and title: Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte

Place of birth: Ajaccio, Corsica

Dates Born: 15th August 1769

Married (Josephine): 9th March 1796 in Paris, France

Married (Marie-Louise): 2nd April 1810 in Paris, France

Died: 5th May 1821 on St. Helena

First Consul of France: 1799 – 1804

Emperor of the French: 1804 - 1814, 1815

Now write his biography:

Biography of Napoleon Bonaparte

He was born _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography

50 © DynEd International

Exercise J

My Timeline Make a timeline with at least 6 important dates of your life. Example:

1976 1982 1985 1990 1996 2000 2006

Now make your own timeline. As a guide, answer these questions:

1. When and where were you born? __________________________________________________

2. What other places have you lived in? _________________________________________________

3. When did you move? ___________________________________________________________

4. Why did you move? ____________________________________________________________

5. Where do you live now? _________________________________________________________

6. When did you attend primary school? ______________________________________________

19/20___ ______ _______ ______ ______ ______ 20_____

Primary school Move to Cambridge

Admitted to Harvard

Graduated from Harvard

________________________

__________________________

______________________________

________________________

Born in…

Played for the national team Married Mary

Born in _________

_________________ _________________

________________________

New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography

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Exercise K

Country Timeline Write a short history of your country with at least 5 important dates that marked changes in its development. Example: Brazil timeline

1500 – Discovered by Portugal 1822 – Independence from Portugal is declared by Peter I, Emperor of Brazil. 1888 – Slavery abolished 1889 - Federal republic established. 1939-45 – World War II – It declared itself neutral.

Complete the timeline with dates and events of your country

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he?

52 © DynEd International

EPISODES 1 – 4 REVIEW

Episodes 1 & 2 – Who is he?

Exercise A

1. Fill in the following chart:

1. I a person.

2. You aren’t a bird.

3. He a man.

4. She a woman.

5. They people.

6. I can swim.

7. You fly.

8. I a bird.

9. He a woman.

10. Fish swim.

11. Birds fly.

12. am not a bird.

2. Circle or highlight the correct word.

Example: Its / It's a bird, not a fish.

1. He thinks he can / is a bird.

2. He thinks he can / is fly.

3. People can / are swim, but they can’t / can fly.

4. What can / is a bird do?

5. Are / Can you speak English?

Exercises The Lost Secret

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he?

© DynEd International 53

Exercise B

1. Fill in the correct answer.

a. am b. are c. bird d. can e. do f. fish g. fish h. fly. i. good j. is k. remember l. swim

Example: He thinks he (j) a bird.

Harry: You’re a . You can fly. What you?

Man: I’m a bird.

Harry: And what you ?

Man: I can .

Harry: Are you a ? Can you ?

Man: No. I can’t . But I can .

Harry: Good. Very . Go on! Fly!

2. Match the answers to the questions.

1. What does he do?

2. What does he say?

3. Can he speak Spanish?

4. Where is he from?

5. What languages does he speak?

6. What is he standing on?

7. What does he think he is?

8. How well can he play football?

9. Does he remember his name?

10. Why can’t he fly?

a. He plays fairly well. How about

you? b. He’s standing on a bridge. c. No, he can’t. Can you? d. No, he doesn’t. Do you? e. He isn’t a bird. f. He thinks he’s a bird. g. He’s a policeman. h. He says he can fly. i. He speaks English and French. j. I don’t know. Do you?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he?

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Exercise C

1. Listen to Inspector Marvin and fill in the missing words.

Example Inspector Marvin?

Yes, I’m Inspector Marvin. Is that the man?

1. My name’s Marvin, Inspector Marvin. Can I (a) questions?

Questions? Yes. Questions. What’s your name? Can you (b) ?

2. Where do you live? Where (a) ?

I (b) . 3. He says (a) . He says (b) .

A bird? 4. Has he (a) identification? A passport? A driving license?

No, sir. (b) . 5. Where’s the telephone?

Here, sir.

This is Inspector Marvin. , please. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Is that 2. Can I ask you 3. I don’t know 4. Where 5. Has he got 6. Can we take him 7. Excuse me, sir, but 8. Get me 9. Any more 10. Where’s

a. the telephone? b. I think he’s ill. c. this number, please. d. questions, sir? e. any identification? f. some questions? g. the man? h. do you live? i. to the hospital now? j. my name.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he?

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Exercise D

Fill in the correct word:

a. busy b. free c. help d. him e. His f. memory g. on h. sorry i. speak. j. think k. remember l. wrong

Example: He can’t (k) his name.

1. There’s an inspector the phone. 2. Can you to ? name is Marvin, Inspector Marvin. 3. Can you see him? No, I’m , I can’t. I’m today. 4. Yes, I know, but there’s something with this man’s . 5. I you can him.

a. address b. anything c. change d. come e. free f. my g. perhaps h. please i. some j. sorry k. there l. this

1. This man can’t remember . He can’t remember his . 2. Inspector, I’ve got appointments this afternoon, but I can them. 3. Hello, Margaret? What are appointments afternoon, ? 4. Inspector? Can you here, to my clinic, at three thirty this afternoon? 5. She is at three-thirty this afternoon.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he?

56 © DynEd International

Exercise E 1. Rewrite each sentence. Change “I” to “he” or “she”.

Example: I can’t remember my name.

(He) He can’t remember his name.

1. I haven’t got a name.

(He)

2. I don’t know my name.

(He)

3. I’m a bird. I can fly.

(He)

4. I’m sorry. I can’t.

(She)

5. I’m busy today.

(She)

2. Rewrite each sentence. Change ‘have got’ to ‘have.’

Example: I haven’t got a name.

I don’t have a name.

1. You haven’t got a name.

2. I’ve got some appointments this afternoon.

3. Have you got any more questions, sir?

4. Has he got any identification?

5. He hasn’t got any more questions.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina?

© DynEd International 57

Episode 3 – Who is Sabina?

Exercise A

1. Fill in the following chart about Sabina (I, she) and her parents (they):

1. I in Mexico City.

2. She works in a bookshop.

3. sell books.

4. loves books.

5. They in Mexico City too.

6. They at the university.

7. He history.

8. She English.

9. They both teachers.

10. doesn’t live in Argentina.

11. They in Argentina.

2. Complete the answers to the questions:

Example: Where are they? They’re on an airplane.

1. Where is Sabina from? She’s

2. What is he doing? He’s to Sabina.

3. Where does Sabina live? She

4. What does she do there? She works

5. What do her parents do? They are

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina?

58 © DynEd International

Exercise B

1. Fill in the correct answer.

a. airplane b. are c. comes d. father e. landing f. lives g. mother h. parents i. sells j. talking k. too l. works

Example: The plane is (e)

They are on an . They are . Sabina says she from Argentina, but she in Mexico City. She in a bookshop. She books. Her live in Mexico City . Her teaches history, and her teaches English.

2. Match the questions to the answers 1. In a hotel. 2. By bus. 3. I can’t remember the name. 4. No, he doesn’t. 5. My parents are both teachers. 6. I work in a bookshop. 7. Oh, thank you. 8. Yes, I do. 9. No, I can’t. 10. No, they don’t.

a. Does he know where his hotel is? b. Where is he staying in London? c. Which hotel? d. What do you do? e. Can we give you a lift? f. How are you getting to your hotel? g. Do they still live in Argentina? h. Do you like it? i. Why is your English so good? j. Can you remember your answer?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina?

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Exercise C

1. Listen to the video (What’s in this, sir?) and fill in the missing words:

Example: And what’s in this, sir?

Please be careful with it!

1. Answer my question, please, sir.

(a) ? What’s in it? (b) ?

2. Please be careful with it! . It’s very important!

3. It’s a plant.

I can see that. ?

4. Look. (a) . It’s from Oxford

University. (b) ?

5. Here it is. . It’s a very important plant.

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Where are you 2. A friend is 3. He’s got 4. Do you know 5. How are you 6. Can we 7. Can I see 8. That’s why your 9. It comes 10. Please be

a. a car. b. where it is? c. English is so good. d. staying in London? e. getting to your hotel? f. waiting for me.

g. give you a lift?

h. careful with it!

i. from South America. j. the letter, please?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina?

60 © DynEd International

Exercise D

1. Change each sentence to the past tense:

Example: The Inspector telephones Dr Roberts and makes an appointment.

The Inspector telephoned Dr Roberts and made an appointment.

1. She has several appointments, so she isn’t free.

2. He doesn’t have any identification.

3. He doesn’t remember his name.

4. Orwell meets Sabina on an aeroplane (airplane), and they talk.

5. Sabina tells him about her friend, the Professor.

6. The Customs Officer asks to see Orwell’s letter.

7. Sabina introduces Orwell to her friend, Professor Sline.

8. There is an important plant in the bottle.

9. At the airport, Sabina brings Orwell to the Professor.

10. Sabina says something to Sline when Orwell comes up to meet them.

2. Give the present tense forms of these irregular verbs.

1. was/were 2. brought 3. said 4. told 5. put 6. thought

7. came 8. sold 9. taught 10. did 11. knew 12. gave

1. _ 2. _ 3. 4. 5. _ 6.

7. _ 8. _ 9. 10. 11. 12.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand

© DynEd International 61

Episode 4 – Footprints in the Sand

Exercise A

1. Listen to the video (Dr Roberts to see you) and fill in the missing words:

Example: Inspector Marvin?

Yes? Dr. Roberts to see you, sir.

1. How’s your patient? Do you about him? 2. Yes, I’ve got , a professor. 3. He (a) at the airport. He (b) Sabina at the airport.

4. His name’s Professor Sline. ? 5. Look, sir. I’ve .

2. Put the sentences into the past tense.

1. He (a) (meet) Sabina on an airplane and they (b) (talk) . 2. She (tell) him about her friend, the Professor. 3. He (remember) her answers to his questions. 4. The Customs Officer (ask) to see Orwell’s letter. 5. He (have) a plant, and a letter from Oxford University. 6. He (shake) hands with Professor Sline at the airport. 7. Dr Roberts (come) to the Inspector’s office. 8. She (take) a seat in his office.

9. She (have) another name for the Inspector. 10. His name (be) on the computer.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand

62 © DynEd International

Exercise B

1. Fill in the correct answer.

a. a lot b. another c. drove d. gave e. like f. memories g. rained h. remembered i. talked j. warm k. washes l. weather

Example: They (e) him a lift in their car.

They into London. They about the . It was in Mexico City, and it . It rained . He the rain in Mexico. The rain away footprints in the sand.

2. Match the questions to the answers

1. Yes, it was. 2. By car. 3. He wrote a book.. 4. A lot. 5. Yes, it is. 6. Yes, I am. 7. Not as much as you. 8. Yes, it did. 9. Mexico City. 10. No, he didn’t.

a. You are an expert, aren’tyou?

b. How did he get into London?

c. And did it rain?

d. Sline wrote the book, didn’t he?

e. Was it warm in Mexico City?

f. How much did it rain?

g. It’s always much warmer, isn’t it.

h. What did he write?

i. You know a lot about them, don’t you?

j. Which city is usually warmer?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand

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Exercise C

1. Listen to I’ve got a reservation and fill in the missing words:

Example: Good evening, sir.

Good evening. My name is Orwell.

1. My name is Orwell. I’ve . A single room, with a shower. 2. Ah, yes. Dr Orwell. (a) fill in this form, please, Dr Orwell?

Yes, (b) . 3. Oh, excuse me. I think (a) . You’re (b) .

You could (c) me (d) for it. 4. I’m not (a) doctor.

Oh, (b) ? No,I’m an

archeologist.

5. Your room is 523. And (a) ? (b)

. Three days, (c) two.

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. And here is 2. How would you 3. I’d like to pay 4. Would you like 5. If you want to leave before, 6. She’d like 7. He isn’t sure how long 8. He has a reservation 9. She thinks 10. He’d like a newspaper

a. by credit card.

b. in the morning.

c. he’s a medical doctor.

d. for a single room.

e. your key, sir.

f. to see my credit card?

g. he’s going to stay.

h. like to pay?

i. just let us know.

j. something for her cold.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand

64 © DynEd International

Exercise D

1. Fill in the correct answer.

a. checked in b. drove c. from d. left e. met f. plans g. stayed h. tired i. to go j. wanted k. went l. with

Example: Do you have any (f)

They him to the hotel. He . They to have a drink him, but he was . He wanted to bed. Then they the hotel and he to bed.

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Have a drink with us 2. What are your plans 3. That’s very kind of you, 4. I’d like to go 5. But what about 6. Perhaps we can all 7. Yes, that would. 8. I’m meeting some. 9. I don’t think 10. I hope

a. but no thanks. b. to bed. c. tomorrow? d. you understand. e. I can. f. be nice. g. for this evening? h. have dinner together. i. before you go to bed. j. other people tomorrow.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s

© DynEd International 65

Episode 5 – One o’clock at Alfredo’s

Exercise A

1. Listen to It’s about your manuscript and fill in the missing words:

Example: My... my what? I don’t think I understand.

Come, come, Dr Orwell your manuscript!

1. I’m sure you know what I’m (a) . It’s in front of me, and

it’s (b) . And the plant, I’ve got that too. You (c)

the plant, (d) ?

2. How did you get them?

(a) . But (b) , I’ve got them

here, and (c) the important thing!

3. Are you (a) to me?

Yes, yes, (b) . I’m (c) here.

2. Fill in the blank with the correct word.

address asks has he’ll isn’t looks meet phones says sees tells there

Sline Orwell and him that he his manuscript. Orwell

in his briefcase and that his manuscript there. Sline

him if he is listening. Orwell he is. Then Sline tells him to

him at Alfredo’s restaurant. The is in the telephone book. Sline says be

at one o’clock.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s

66 © DynEd International

Exercise B

1. Complete the answers to the questions:

Example: Where is Dr Roberts? She’s in a bookshop.

1. What kind of shop is it? It’s . 2. What is she looking for? She’s about the Mepatecs.

3. What kind of book is it? It’s . 4. Who wrote the book? Dr. Ross Orwell . 5. How much is it? It’s .

2. Match the questions to the answers

1. Yes, it did. 2. Professor Sline. 3. Dr Roberts. 4. Dr Ross Orwell. 5. He stole the manuscript. 6. Can I help you? 7. No, he wasn’t. 8. The Meptaecs: The Lost Civilization.

9. She’s a doctor. 10. No, he didn’t.

a. Who bought a book? b. Who has the manuscript? c. Who wrote a book about the

Mepatecs? d. Did the bookshop have the book? e. Was Professor Sline in the bookshop? f. Who is Dr Roberts? g. What did the shopkeeper say to Dr

Roberts? h. What did Sline do? i. What was the book called? j. Did Professor Sline write the book?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s

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Exercise C

1. Listen to Why don’t you sit down? and fill in the missing words:

Example: Where is he?

He’s coming.

1. The waiter’s coming. I’ll .

2. Are you (a) , or would you like (b) ?

3. It’s made with fresh vegetables. (a) . (b) .

4. He isn’t (a) . He (b) any minestrone.

5. Two lasagnes, please. I know (a) . But (b)

the lasagne here. It (c) .

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Why isn’t he 2. Would you like 3. Everything in our restaurant 4. It is fresh 5. Why don’t you 6. I want to 7. I’ll order 8. Are you ready 9. He doesn’t want 10. What would you

a. speak to the professor. b. like after that?

c. any minestrone.

d. is fresh.

e. orange juice, isn’t it?

f. something to drink?

g. have some lasagna?

h. for you.

i. to order? j. here now?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s

68 © DynEd International

a. he isn’t b. the traffic was c. Sline stole it from d. but Sabina is going to have

e. Sabina put something in his

f. he didn’t drink

g. it’s made with fresh

h. he’s going to have orange

i. he loved

Exercise D 1. Fill in the correct answer.

badly early first heavy late later order talk today to speak traffic well

Example: How are you today

Orwell didn’t sleep . He slept , very . He wanted to to Professor

Sline. Professor Sline was because the was

. Orwell wanted to about the manuscript, but Professor Sline

wanted to talk about it . He wanted to eat .

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Orwell doesn’t have his manuscript because

2. Orwell doesn’t want to order anything to eat because

3. Orwell feels sick because

4. Sline came late because

5. Sline usually has tomato juice, but today

6. When Sline was a boy,

7. Orwell isn’t drunk because

8. Sline wants to talk about the manuscript later because

9. The minestrone is very good because

10. Orwell doesn’t want minestrone,

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 6: The Laboratory

© DynEd International 69

Episode 6 – The Laboratory

Exercise A

1. Listen to Wake up Dr Orwell and fill in the missing words:

Example: Wake up, Dr Orwell. I need your help!

And you’re going to give it to me!

1. Dr Orwell, I’m asking (a) _________________________, and I want (b)________________

_____________________. Sabina, get (c) _________________________.

2. My manuscript! You’ve (a)__________________________________!

Of course I’ve (b) __________________________________.

3. My congratulations, Dr Orwell. And (a)_________________________ are very important too,

(b)___________________? And (c)___________________________________ the Mepatecs.

4. This symbol, (a)_______________________... What does (b)_____________________?

2. Fill in the correct answer.

Orwell _____________in Sline’s laboratory. Sline has his manuscript and is ____________him

questions. He wants to know the__________ of __________ symbols. Only two

____________ in the world understand the ____________ of the Meptecs. Sline is

__________ and Orwell is the __________. Sline wants to know __________ knows

__________, he or Orwell.

asking language meaning more one other

people remembers some wakes up what who

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 6: The Laboratory

70 © DynEd International

Exercise B

1. Put the words into the correct order:

Example: /mean/ /does/ /what/ /it/ ?

What does it mean?

1. /destroy/ /my/ /work/ /don’t/

2. /means/ /tell/ /me/ /what/ /this symbol/

3. /rainflower/ /the two together/ /they/ /don’t/ /mean/ ?

4. /me/ /are/ /asking/ /you/ /why/ ?

5. /Sline/ /the truth/ /find out/ /wants/ /to/ /Orwell/ /if/ /is telling/

2. Match the answers to the questions: 1. No, he didn’t. ____ 2. The meaning of some symbols. ____ 3. Orwell’s manuscript. ____ 4. To destroy Orwell’s manuscript. ____ 5. He says he knows more than Orwell. ____ 6. To test Orwell. ____ 7. It took him years. ____ 8. The Telo plant. ____ 9. Professor Sline. ____ 10. It destroyed the memory. ____

a. What does Sline want to know?

b. What does Sline threaten to do?

c. Why does Sline say he doesn’t need Orwell?

d. How long did it take Orwell to write his book?

e. Did Sline destroy Orwell’s manuscript?

f. What does Sline say is interesting?

g. Why does Sline ask questions about things he already knows?

h. What did the Mepatecs use to make the drug?

i. What did the Mepatec’s drug do?

j. Who is going to test the drug?

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Exercise C

1. Listen to Do you want to kill him? and Which symbols and fill in the missing words:

1. But the memory drug (a)___________________________. Don’t

(b)__________________

_________________. No, I have (c)____________________________________.

2. Of course, that’s how _______________________________. Birds can fly, but people

can’t.

3. There was a symbol for man, (a)_________________________? What did

(b)___________________________?

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. The Mepatecs were _____

2. They disappeared _____

3. They made _____

4. It was made _____

5. The drug was dangerous _____

6. Sline wants to understand symbols _____

7. He isn’t sure _____

8. He wants Orwell _____

9. Orwell is _____

10. He doesn’t want Sline _____

a. from the Telo plant.

b. from the Mepatec’s language.

c. what some of the symbols

mean.

d. to help him.

e. an expert on the Mepatecs.

f. about fifteen hundred years ago.

g. to destroy his manuscript.

h. a dangerous drug.

i. an old civilisation in South

America

j. because it destroyed the

memory.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News

72 © DynEd International

Episode 7 – Good News and Bad News

Exercise A

1. Listen to Did you study botany? and fill in the missing words:

1. Botany? Yes. We _ plants and flowers. 2. Can a plant be male or female?

Yes, male or female.

3. Some? (a) ?

I’m not sure. (b) , I think. 4. Well, (a) a Telo plant (b) male and female.

What (c) ? Where can (d) ?

2. Choose the word from the box that corresponds to its description.

1. The study of plants and flowers 2. The study of animals 3. The study of energy and motion 4. The study of substances and reactions 5. The study of legal systems 6. The study of disease and human health 7. The study of events and people from the past 8. The study of how people think and act 9. The study of ancient civilizations 10. The study of countries and natural resources

a. archaeology b. botany c. chemistry d. geography e. history f. law g. medicine h. physics i. psychology j. zoology

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News

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Exercise B

1. Listen to Sabina? and fill in the missing words:

Yes? Can I (a) __________you?

I (b) __________ so. I’d like (c) __________ information.

You (d) __________ you’re (e) __________ for a book?

Yes, a book (f) __________ the Telo plant. I want to (g) __________ …

What (h) __________ of plant?

The Telo plant. It (i) __________ in South America.

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence:

1. I thought 2. I’m not sure, but 3. He was looking for 4. He thought he saw Sabina 5. Sabina is the woman who 6. Orwell is the man 7. Dr Roberts is the woman 8. The librarian said the book 9. It’s about a plant 10. The librarian asked

a. a book about the Telo plant. b. how to spell its name. c. you were someone else. d. was in the South American section. e. that grows in South America. f. who thought he could fly. g. who is helping Orwell.

h. he met on the airplane.

i. on the balcony.

j. I think I saw her.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News

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Exercise C

1. Listen to Well, what did you find out? and fill in the missing words.

1. Well, what (a)____________________? Did you go to the library, or (b)_____________?

2. (a)_____________, I did. I’ve got (b)_______________. And I’ve got(c) ______________,

too.

3. Excellent! Very (a) __________. You see! When I (b)______________________, you

(c)____________________. I know (d) _____________________________________.

4. Before you (a)____________________, remember. I have (b)___________________, too.

5. What does he say about this symbol? (a)_______________! It’s (b) _________________,

I think. Yes, here it is. Look!

2. Put the words into the correct order.

Example: /sure/ /was/ /it/ /you/ /are/ /him/ ?

Are you sure it was him?

1. What /about/ /you/ /talking/ /are/ ? 2. Where /this/ /did/ /get/ /you/ ?

3. Perhaps /me/ /should/ /you/ /listen/ /to/ /sometimes/ . 4. Orwell /symbol/ /sure/ /about/ /wasn’t/ /that/ .

5. That’s the answer. That’s /drug/ /the/ /why/ /work/ /didn’t/ .

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female

© DynEd International 75

Episode 8 – Male and Female

Exercise A

1. Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list below.

a lot do going has how later

met never seen stole told what

Has Orwell Sline before? Yes, he . He Sline at

the airport, and at a restaurant. Sline has Orwell’s manuscript

because he it. He wants to know to make the memory drug.

Sabina wants to know he’s to do with the drug. Sline has

her what he’s going to with it. He wants to make of money.

2. Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list below.

back because brought grow knows needed

outside there thought were where work

Orwell the Telo plant to England with him

he it for his . He there no Telo

plants of South America. But now he that is one

place in England they .

3. Give the past tense form, V(d), and present perfect form, V(n), for each verb:

Example: see V(d) saw V(n) seen

Verb

V(d)

V(n)

Verb

V(d)

V(n)

bring

take

make

tell

meet

think

know

understand

steal

want

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female

76 © DynEd International

Exercise B 1. Listen to It was a small mistake, and fill in the missing parts.

1. Orwell’s plant was a male plant. And there was .

What? 2. You (a) the male and female plant (b) the drug.

One plant (c) . 3. You (a) the male plant isn’t (b) the female plant?

And you didn’t know (c) male and female plants in this place near Brighton, did you Basil? d) , Basil?

4. No, don’t (a) . Not yet. We (b) the plants

first. And that (c) .

2. Put the words and phrases into the correct order.

1. When /on Ross/ the drug/ /used/ /you/, it didn’t work.

2. There /small thing/ /one/ /understand/ /I/ /didn’t/ /was/

3. It /a small mistake/ /wasn’t/. I /a big one/ /was/ /think/ /it/

4. Now Sline /why/ /knows/ /work/ /it/ /didn’t/

5. You /use/ /the male/ /female plant/ /and the/ /have to/ /the drug/ /to make/

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female

© DynEd International 77

Exercise C

1. Listen to What does it look like? and fill in the missing words:

1. There was something (a) .

What was that?

Well, it isn’t (b) really, but the memory

drug... What (c) ?

Well, (d) , but the Mepatecs said (e)

.

2. Wait. There’s (a) .

Well, (b) a lot. I mean, I’m (c) ,

aren’t I? (Note: am I not is more formal than aren’t I)

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence.

1. Why do I have to 2. His memory 3. They said the memory drug 4. Dr Roberts thinks he 5. I don’t think 6. You’re not ill, but 7. I understand that you’d 8. She’d like to know 9. He says he has 10. There’s something that

a. should stay for a few more days.

b. never seen the memory drug.

c. stay here any longer?

d. smelt (smelled) like fresh bread.

e. you’re strong enough yet.

f. has come back.

g. like to get back to work.

h. what it looked like.

i. he’d like to ask her.

j. you’ve had a very bad time.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female

78 © DynEd International

Exercise D

1. Fill in the correct answer.

a. a few b. botanist c. broke d. brought e. came f. into g. reporter h. spoke i. steal j. stole k. story l. strange

Good afternoon. And now for a from our Brighton ,

Brian Smith.

This is Norton House, near Brighton. It was the home of the famous , Sir Patrick

Norton. Last night someone the greenhouse and

some plants. This morning I to Sir Patrick Norton’s grandson,

John Norton. And what did they ? Just plants. They

from South America. My grandfather them to this country over a hundred

years ago.

2. Connect the two parts of each sentence:

1. Someone broke into the greenhouse

2. The Telo plants in Brighton

3. Orwell is still at Dr Robert’s clinic because she thinks

4. Sline needs the Telo plants so that

5. Sline wants to make the memory drug so that

6. Orwell brought a Telo plant to England, but he

7. The Telo plant grew well in South America

8. Today there are very few Telo plants in the world, but in England

9. The drug didn’t work on Orwell

10. The next page in the book wasn’t there because

a. he can make the memory drug. b. he can make a lot of money. c. Sabina took it. d. to steal some Telo plants. e. he should stay a few more days. f. came from South America. g. until a thousand years ago. h. because Sline made a mistake. i. didn’t want to make the memory

drug. j. there is one place where they

grow.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him

© DynEd International 79

Episode 9 – We Have to Stop Him Exercise A

1. Listen to Nothing can stop me now, and fill in the missing words.

1. This time (a) . Nothing (b) stop me now.

2. Where did you get it? a) of the book, and (b) in

the British Library.

3. I didn’t know this before. The Telo plant (a) of South America. But in 1888, (b) to

South America, Sir Patrick Norton (c) Telo plant to England.

These (d) _____________ Telo plants (e) South America.

4. So you know! Well, (a) ? He’s got the Telo plants. He (b)

with them, (c) he...

5. Don’t (a) . He’s not (b) . We know (c) . We know (d)

. And (e) .

2. Insert the sentences from the box into the conversation in the correct order.

Hello?

You’ve got a call, sir.

___________________________________________________________

It’s the Chief Inspector.

_____________________________________________________________

Hello. This is Chief Inspector Andrews.

___________________________________________________________

You’re going to Sline’s laboratory today, aren’t you?

___________________________________________________________

And you’ve got someone watching them?

___________________________________________________________

Well, I think you should wait a few days.

___________________________________________________________

I’m sorry, Marvin. But I have my orders. We have to wait.

_____________________________________________________________

Okay, I’ll speak to him now.

Oh, hello, sir. Good afternoon.

Yes, sir, I have.

Yes, sir, that’s right, I am.

But, but isn’t that dangerous? Shouldn’t we...

Who is it?

I see. Very well, sir.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him

80 © DynEd International

Exercise B

1. Put the words into the correct order:

1. What /about/ /you/ /talking/ /are/ ?

What

2. Why /you/ /asking/ /are/ ?

Why 3. That /the name/ /in/ /the file/ /was/

That

4. It /information/ /was/ /of/ full/

It 5. That’s /is/ /where/ his laboratory/ , in /amusement park/ /of/ /kind/ /some/

That’s

2. Match the questions to the answers.

1. The information was in a file on the Inspector’s desk.

2. He told them to wait. 3. Sline’s laboratory. 4. To an amusement park. 5. The Inspector’s office. 6. Sline can make the drug now. 7. Sline’s and Sabina’s. 8. His boss. 9. Inspector Marvin. 10. He was talking on the phone.

a. Where are they going? b. What’s at the amusement park? c. How do they know where

Sline’s laboratory is? d. Where are they coming from? e. What was the Inspector doing

when Orwell looked in the file? f. What did the Inspector say? g. Why doesn’t Orwell want to wait? h. Whose photographs were in the file? i. Who said they had to wait? j. Who was the Inspector talking

to on the phone?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him

© DynEd International 81

Exercise C

1. Listen to Where is Harry? and fill in the missing words:

1. This time (a) . This time (b) . 2. How (a) ?

I’m (b)

3. Where is Harry?

He’s (a) . He’ll (b) .

4. Ah, there you are, Harry. Where (a) ?

Oh, (b) . (c) ? 5. Is everything all right, boss? ?

2. Match the sentences with what comes next.

1. How can you be sure? 2. Is everything all right? 3. Yes, the cigars. 4. I forgot your cigars. 5. It doesn’t matter, Harry. 6. A drink, boss? 7. You’ll like this drink, Harry. 8. Ah, there you are, Harry. 9. What’s happened? 10. It came this morning.

a. I’m going to test it. b. You really will. c. We can’t do anything today. d. There are more important

things in life than cigars. e. Have I done something wrong? f. A copy of the missing page. g. Did you buy them? h. No thanks, I’m not thirsty. i. I’ll go back and get them. j. Where have you been?

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 10: The Drug

82 © DynEd International

Episode 10 – The Drug

Exercise A

1. Listen to Do you like it, Basil? and fill in the missing words: 1. Do you like it, Basil?

Oh, yes, I do. I like it (a) .

How (b) ? You (c) . 2. Yeah, boss. . It’s good. 3. What was (a) ? Did you (b) ?

Is (c) ? Find out!

2. Listen to Are you a policewoman? and fill in the missing words:

1. That’s nice. Very nice. So (a) . Isn’t that nice, Harry?

But (b) ? Are you a policewoman? 2. Oh, come now, Professor. You (a) . You know that. Think!

Yes, that’s right! (b) . But (c) ?

3. Fill in the correct verb forms.

Verb

V(d)

V(ing)

V(n)

be

was/were

being

been

go went

going gone

do

did

doing done

see

saw

seeing seen

give gave

giving given

know knew

knowing known

make made

making made

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 10: The Drug

© DynEd International 83

Exercise B

1. Listen to What happens when you take the drug? and fill in the missing words:

1. Tell me about this memory drug, Professor. I’m (a) . How

does it work? Does it (b) ?

2. What happens (a) ? What do you

(b) ?

3. Professor Basil Sline? You’re (a) Or (b)

2. Complete the sentences.

1. Sabina put the memory drug 2. Sline didn’t know that 3. Sline switched the glasses because 4. Sabina looked into a mirror and 5. Sabina switched the glasses because 6. Sline isn’t dangerous anymore 7. Sabina is still dangerous because 8. Dr Roberts said she’s interested in 9. After you take the drug, you forget 10. The rain washes memories away

a. saw Sline switch the drinks. b. like footprints in the sand. c. into two of the glasses. d. the drug was in two of the

glasses. e. he didn’t trust Sabina. f. she knew Sline would switch

them. g. she has escaped with the

Telo plants. h. things that happened a

short time ago.

i. because he has lost his memory.

j. how the drug works.

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 11: The End

84 © DynEd International

Episode 11 – The End

Exercise A

1. Put the words into the correct order.

Example: this/ sign/ you / would / you / , please?

Would you sign this, please?

1. it / read / She / has / already

2. glad / I’m / my book / enjoyed / you /

3. any / books/ other / have / you / written / ?

4. has to / back / be / at the clinic / She / in / an hour

5. walk / Why / we / along / don’t / the river?

2. Put the direct quotations into reported speech form.

Example: She said to Orwell: “You look very well.”

She said he looked very well.

1. Orwell said to Dr Roberts: “I’d like to talk to you.”

2. Dr Roberts answered: “That would be nice.”

3. Orwell told her: “The secret of the Mepatecs is on the cup.”

4. Orwell said: “I’m not sure that it’s a real cup.”

5. He said: “Perhaps it’s just a story.”

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 11: The End

© DynEd International 85

Exercise B

1. Listen to the video The Lost Secret and fill in the missing words:

1. When he saw the cup, he knew (a) it really was the memory cup.

It (b) everything. 2. He (a) things only Sline (b) and a few people a

thousand years (c) .

3. There was only one thing he (a) do. Think what could happen if the cup

(b) into the wrong hands! 4. He (a) it because (b) are many men (c) Sline.

2. Put in the correct words or phrases.

1. Sline isn’t a problem . 2. Nobody will know their secret. 3. The rain wash our memories away. 4. A secret that is terrible. 5. He said he destroy it. 6. It terrible if someone like Sline got it. 7. The cup how they made the drug. 8. Orwell the cup in his hands. 9. Do you think rain? 10. He didn’t want the cup into the wrong hands.

a. won’t b. ever

c. to get

d. it’ll

e. held f. like g. would be h. had to i. explained j. anymore

The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 11: The End

86 © DynEd International

Unit 1: Numbers, Fractions and Decimals

E Write out the numerical expression for each of the following numbers, fractions, and decimals. Example: 63,412

Sixty-three thousand four hundred and twelve__

1. 884,850

2. 1/5

3. .008

4. 695

5. 3 5/16

6. 12.06

7. .5 %

8. 7/8

9. 1,500,000

10. 158,780

Exercises English By The Numbers Units 1-2

English By The Numbers ▪ Unit 2 Numerical Operations and Relations

© DynEd International 87

Unit 2: Numerical Relations & Operations

Circle or highlight the correct answer.

Example: Which number is equal to the difference between the largest and smallest numbers?

2 4 1 3 5

1. What number is the second largest?

25 301 50 98 10 2. Which number is one-half the largest even number?

25 9 8 12.5 18 3. Which expression represents ten times the difference between a and b?

10 (a + b) 10 a + b 10 (a - b) 4. Which number is 25% more than the smallest number?

12 32 8 16 10 5. Which number is the average of the other four numbers?

40 20 10 25 30 6. Which expression represents half the sum of a and b?

2 (a + b) (a + b)/2 2 (a - b) 7. Which number is five times the square root of sixteen?

40 4 24 20 12 8. What are the two largest of these six numbers?

2 4 6 8 10 12 9. What is fifty divided by five?

2 4 6 8 10 10. Which expression represents four times a plus three times b?

(4a + 3)b (4+3) (a+b) 4a + 3b 4 (a + 3b)

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

88 © DynEd International

Exercise A

Answer the following questions with complete sentences. Example: Q: Who does Ace sell its products to?

A: Ace sells its products to the general consumer.

1. Q: What does Ace manufacture? A:

2. Q: Which company makes telecommunications equipment? A:

3. Q: Who sells its products to middle-class families? A:

4. Q: What kind of customer does United sell its products to? A:

5. Q: What products are sold to schools and other organizations? A:

6. Q: What kinds of products does United make? A:

7. Q: What is one example of how United’s products are used? A:

E X E R C I S E S

Exercises Dynamic Business English Unit 1

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

© DynEd International 89

Exercise B Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: Its / It's products are used too often.

1. Its / It's a well-managed company. 2. Its / It's products are well made. 3. Some of its / it's products are used for military purposes. 4. Its / It's a sporting goods manufacturer. 5. There / Their are three factories. 6. Its / It's main products are rocket engines, satellites, and aircraft parts. 7. How many employees work in their / there head office? 8. How many employees are there / their in the London factory? 9. Ace doesn't have any / some factories outside the US. 10. Ace sells its products to people that / who like sports.

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

90 © DynEd International

Exercise C

Answer the following questions with a complete sentence.

Example:

Q: What company has an office in Tokyo? A: United has an office in Tokyo.

1. Q: Where is United's main factory located?

A: 2. Q: Where are United's other factories?

A:

3. Q: Does United have any offices in South America?

A: 4. Q: Where is United's European factory?

A:

5. Q: Where are United's overseas offices?

A: 6. Q: Where is your company based?

A:

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

© DynEd International 91

E X E R C I S E S

Exercise D

Indicate whether the following sentences are true or false. Example: Five hundred people are employed in the Chicago factory. true / false

1. In Los Angeles, the company employs fewer than fifty workers. true / false 2. Ace employs a total of six thousand five hundred workers. true / false 3. The head office in New York has three thousand employees. true / false 4. There are more than six thousand employees in Ace's two factories. true / false 5. Ace employs between three hundred and four hundred workers

in its two offices. true / false 6. There are fewer workers in Chicago than in Miami. true / false

Exercise E

Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: There is / are three factories.

1. In Bonn there is / are thirty employees. 2. There is / are a factory in London. 3. There is / are fewer workers in its main factory than in its other factories. 4. Its main office is in New York, and there is / are another office in L.A. 5. There is / are twenty employees working in the Tokyo office. 6. The main factory is in Seattle. There is / are another factory in Montreal and

a third in London.

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

92 © DynEd International

Exercise F

Write questions which fit the answers. Examples: Q: Where is Ace's main factory?

A: Ace's main factory is in Chicago.

Q: Altogether, how many factories are there? A: Altogether, there are two factories.

1. Q:

A: Twenty people work in the Tokyo office.

2. Q:

A: Ace's main competitors are foreign companies from Europe and Asia.

3. Q:

A: Ace sells its products to people who like sports.

4. Q:

A: United makes advanced products such as aircraft parts.

5. Q:

A: Ace's two offices are in New York and L.A.

6. Q:

A: The Montreal factory has five thousand employees, including part-time workers.

7. Q:

A: United overseas sales centers are in Bonn, Tokyo, and Beijing.

8. Q:

A: There are three overseas offices.

9. Q:

A: It doesn’t have any factories in Europe.

10. Q:

A: Ace has been successful because of its high quality products.

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

© DynEd International 93

E X E R C I S E S

Exercise G

Write yes/no questions which fit the answers. Examples: Q: Does United have overseas offices?

A: Yes, United has overseas offices.

Q: Are Ace's products well made?

A: Yes, Ace's products are well made.

1. Q:

A: Yes, United employs almost twenty-five thousand workers.

2. Q:

A: Yes, some of its products are used for military purposes.

3. Q:

A: Yes, Ace is a sporting goods manufacturer.

4. Q:

A: Yes, five thousand people work in the Chicago factory.

5. Q:

A: No, Ace doesn't have an office in San Francisco.

6. Q:

A: Yes, Ace's main competitors are foreign companies.

7. Q:

A: Yes, in recent years United has done well.

8. Q:

A: No, it hasn't been losing money. It has been profitable.

Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description

94 © DynEd International

Exercise H

Complete each sentence with the correct words or phrases from below.

1. We have a lot of competition, so right now.

2. It's been meeting you.

3. They don't in Europe yet, but that's going to change.

4. Their business is , so they are going to increase production.

5. There are several thousand people in their main factory.

6. It's a new company, only a few months ago.

7. Some of their products are being used to improve .

8. Their are general consumers.

9. The company by a group of engineers several years ago.

10. Unfortunately, their business is bad. They a lot of money.

(Words and phrases)

a) main customers f) a pleasure

b) things are tough g) employed

c) global communications h) established

d) have much business i) have lost

e) very profitable j) was started

© DynEd International 95

First English: Student Workbook 2º Edicion · 2018. 8. 8. · 8. She didnt eat breakfast, so _____. 9. Shes hungry, so shes _____ 10. Later this afternoon, shes _____. late at night - [PDF Document] (2024)

FAQs

What happens when students don't eat breakfast? ›

Kids who skip breakfast seem to be more likely to develop metabolic conditions such as high blood sugar, increased blood sugar, abnormal cholesterol levels and extra fat in the waist. These conditions increase the risk of diabetes, stroke and heart disease.

Do students who eat breakfast score higher on tests than students who don t eat breakfast? ›

Research also finds that students who eat breakfast earn better grades and achieve higher standardized test scores on average than students who skip breakfast.

Why is breakfast not the most important meal of the day debate? ›

Eating regular meals and snacks, including breakfast, allows for more opportunities throughout the day to give the body the energy and nutrients it needs to function optimally. However, as long as a person can fit their nutrients in during other meals, breakfast may not be the most critical meal of the day.

Who was the first person to say breakfast is the most important meal of the day? ›

As it turns out, the line “breakfast is the most important meal of the day” was nothing more than a marketing slogan coined in the 19th century by James Caleb Jackson and John Harvey Kellogg, to sell their newly invented breakfast cereal.

Does eating breakfast really help students do better in school? ›

As a result of being able to concentrate better, an obvious outcome would be to get better grades on your courses. Research has shown that students who eat breakfast perform significantly better on tests and academic duties in general.

How many students skip breakfast? ›

75% of teens surveyed in the fall of 2021 said they were not eating breakfast daily, up from 66.9% in 2019. That marks a decade of declining daily consumption of breakfast among high schoolers.

What are 3 benefits of eating breakfast as a student? ›

It improves your energy levels and ability to concentrate in the short term, and can help with better weight management, reduced risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease in the long term. Despite the benefits of breakfast for your health and wellbeing, many people often skip it, for a variety of reasons.

Should kids eat breakfast before school? ›

Children who eat breakfast have increased alertness and improved moods throughout the morning, making for a better learning experience in the classroom. School Breakfasts are the Best! On average, school breakfasts are more nutritious than breakfasts eaten elsewhere.

Are school lunches actually healthy? ›

On average, school meals are healthier than the food American children consume from any other source including at home, but we're at a critical time to further strengthen their nutrition,” says senior author Dariush Mozaffarian, a cardiologist and professor of nutrition at the Friedman School at Tufts University.

Is it unhealthy to skip breakfast? ›

Eating breakfast helps give your body the nutrients it needs to sustain your energy, balance your hormones and enhance your mood so you can think clearly and focus. That said, skipping this crucial morning meal is linked to poor health outcomes like blood sugar imbalances and greater risk of chronic diseases.

Is it better to skip breakfast or lunch? ›

There are plenty of reasons why many health professionals say breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Eating breakfast can help jump-start your metabolism. If you eat dinner between 6 and 8 p.m., then sleep through the night, that's a lot of time without any sustenance.

What is the best meal of the day? ›

Breakfast is often considered the most important meal of the day, but should it be? For some, skipping breakfast can be detrimental to their day — especially for kids — but others may feel better fasting until lunch. Experts agree that while breakfast provides benefits, one meal isn't more important than the other.

Who said 3 meals a day? ›

The three meals per day concept originated with Englanders who achieved financial prosperity. European settlers brought their eating habits with them to America. Unfortunately, practicing antiquated, meal etiquette often causes you to consume calories when you're not hungry.

Which meal is best to skip for intermittent fasting? ›

People who follow intermittent fasting either skip their breakfast or dinner, but experts say if the choice is between breakfast or dinner, one should choose to skip the latter.

What is the least important meal of the day? ›

Overall, this tends to re-inforce our point that breakfast is a relatively neutral meal in the day. Eating breakfast will not, on average, help you to lose weight, though neither will you gain weight if you do.

What will happen if you will not eat breakfast? ›

Your Blood Sugar Levels Drop

By ignoring and not replenishing your glucose levels in the morning you will end up feeling overly hungry, irritable and fatigued. These symptoms are the first thing you'll experience in the morning especially if you skip your morning meal (7).

How does skipping breakfast affect students' performance in school? ›

Skipping breakfast is related to adverse effects on class attendance, academic performance, and emotional status and mood especially in university students Additionally, skipping breakfast may reduce body energy for the duration of the day and it is difficult to compensate for this morning energy by taking nutrients ...

How does not eating affect your learning? ›

Beyond academic achievement, hunger can hurt a child's ability to build and strengthen their social-emotional skills. When children are hungry, they typically have less energy and the ability to focus. So you can imagine that feeling tired and distracted impacts a child's social interactions and behavior.

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